Pediatric Academic Societies'
Annual Meeting

 

2005 PAS Annual Meeting    s    May 14 –17   s   Washington, DC

Sponsored by the:

 

 

Contact Information

Mail Address:

3400 Research Forest Dr., Ste B-7
The Woodlands, TX  77381 USA

Email:  info@pas-meeting.org

Telephone:  281-419-0052

Facsimile:  281-419-0082

 

 

2005 PAS Annual Meeting

May 14 –17 
Washington, DC

Washington Convention Center
Renaissance Washington Hotel

Tuesday, May 17 Daily Schedule

Friday, May 13

Saturday, May 14

Sunday, May 15

Monday, May 16


Last Updated: April 12, 2005 

8:00am–10:00am
7100—Endocrine Controversies and the Role of Hormone Replacement/Treatment in the NICU/PICU
PAS/LWPES Topic Symposium
Chairs: Ram Menon, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; and Mitchell Geffner, Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

Much remains unknown about the physiology involved in transition from intra-uterine to extra-uterine life in the premature or full-term infant. Many strategies have been employed to manipulate the hormonal milieu of some of our sickest patients. Assuming adrenal insufficiency in a critically ill neonate has become fairly routine, despite precious few data. This symposium draws on the expertise of endocrinologists and neonatologists and will enlighten the attendees to some of the practical clinical controversies that exist in these patients.

Target Audience: Neonatologists, critical care doctors and endocrinologists.

Impact of Postnatal Glucocorticoids on L-HPA Stress in Axis Development
Charles R. Macías Neal, University of Hawaii, John A. Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, HI

Sick Euthyroid—Should It Be Treated?
Edmund F. La Gamma, New York Medical College, Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY

Adrenal Insufficiency in the PICU/NICU
Delia M. Vazquez, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI

Discussion

Sponsored jointly by the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–10:00am
7101—Inner-City Asthma Intervention Program: Research to Practice
PAS Topic Symposium
Chair: Pamela R. Wood, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX

Introduction
Pamela R. Wood, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX

NCICAIS Intervention: Differences Between Research and Clinical Settings
Meyer Kattan, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY

Asthma Risk Factor Assessment: What Are the Needs of Inner-City Families?
Karen Warman, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY

The Asthma Counselor Speaks: Barriers and Successes
Laudy Rodriguez, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY

Aligning Incentives For Optimal Asthma Care
Cathryn Carroll, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, MO

Discussion

8:00am–10:00am
7102—Transitioning Complex Pediatric Patients to Adult Care
PAS/ASPN/LWPES Hot Topic
Chairs: Sandra L. Watkins, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and Patience H. White, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC

Transitions are a part of everyone's life experience. Most young people with special health care needs and disabilities (SHCN/D) become independent members of adult society, but some need deliberate guidance and support. With increasing success in reducing the mortality of once devastating pediatric diseases, the latter group is growing in number. A new consensus statement from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the U.S. Federal Government (Healthy People 2010) has focused attention on the need to assist young people with SHCN/D in attaining their potential in adulthood. This symposium will discuss the growing number of young people with SHCN/D and present approaches for effecting these transitions.  Specific disease-related examples will be used to highlight the issues, the barriers and the key elements of successful programs that transition patients from pediatric care to the adult system.

All Grown Up and Wondering What To Do: Transitioning Complex Pediatric Patients to Adult Care
Patience H. White, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC

Transition Best Practices
Cecily L. Betz, University Center For Excellence in Development Disabilities, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, CA

Transition to Adult Care in the Nephrology Population–Renal Failure or Success
Maria Ferris, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, NC

Training and Workforce Issues for Successful Transition
Roberta G. Williams, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA

Discussion

Sponsored jointly by the American Society of Pediatric Nephrology, Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–10:00am
7150—Cardiopulmonary Critical Care
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Joseph A. Carcillo and David M. Steinhorn

8:00am–10:00am
7151—Clinical Bioethics
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Joel E. Frader and Ernest F. Krug

8:00am–10:00am
7152—Clinical Trials in Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine II
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Ashima Madan and Charles R. Rosenfeld

8:00am–10:00am
7153—Emergency Medicine III
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Louis C. Hampers and Stephen J. Teach

8:00am–10:00am
7154—Exposures to Tobacco
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Eve Colson and Hugo Lagercrantz

8:00am–10:00am
7155—General Pediatrics III
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Debra L. Bogen and Lynn C. Garfunkel

8:00am–10:00am
7156—Genetic Basis of Cardiopulmonary Disease
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Michael J. Ackerman and Elizabeth Goldmuntz

8:00am–10:00am
7157—Lung Maturation, Septation and Growth
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Suhas G. Kallapur and Bernard Thebaud

8:00am–10:00am
7158—Mechanisms of Childhood Lung Disease
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: Frank J. Accurso and Victor Chernick

8:00am–10:00am
7159—Neonatal Neurology—Experimental Models
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Poster Symposium
Moderators: Michael H. LeBlanc and Sidhartha Tan

8:00am–10:00am
7160—Variations on the Theme of Violence
PAS Original Science Abstracts - Platform Session
Moderators: James R. Hanley and Seth J. Scholer

8:00am–10:00am
7180A—Global Perspectives on Birth Asphyxia, Part I
Birth Asphyxia: A Review of the Clinical Problem
Programme for Global Paediatric Research Symposium
Chair: Zulfiqar Bhutta, The Husein Laljee Dewraj Professor of Paediatrics, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan

The Programme for Global Paediatric Research (“PGPR”) is an international union of paediatric scientists and societies. It has been formed to address the disparity between the scientific resources available in high-income countries and the quantity of scientific research aimed at child health problems in mid- and low-income countries. PGPR brings together scientists from throughout the world for the purposes of education, collaborative research, and ultimately the maintenance of child health and the cure of childhood diseases. This three-part symposium will focus on the serious problem of birth asphyxia in developing countries. Part 1 will provide a review of the clinical problem. Part 2 will feature platform presentations from selected abstracts on issues surrounding birth asphyxia. Part 3 will be comprised of region-specific presentations. At the follow up workshop on May 18 colleagues from high-, mid- and low-income regions, who are working in fields related to birth asphyxia, will meet in order to examine the issues surrounding birth asphyxia and establish clear plans for collaborative study and other action. One of the expected outcomes of the workshop will be the development of a preliminary statement and plan for action concerning birth asphyxia in developing countries.

Target Audience: Researchers and clinicians interested and/or involved in all aspects of the study of birth asphyxia, in any setting.

Introduction and Overview
Anthony Costello, Professor of International Child Health, Centre for International Child Health, Institute of Child Health, and Director of International Perinatal Care Unit Great Ormond St. Hospital, London, U.K.

Pathophysiology of Birth Asphyxia
Joseph J. Volpe, Bronson Crothers Professor of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard University

Prevention and Treatment of Birth Asphyxia
Ola Didrik Saugstad, Professor, Department of Pediatric Research, Rikshospitalet University Hospital, Oslo, Norway

Outcome Studies on Birth Asphyxia
Saroj Saigal, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

8:45am–11:45am
7200—Developing a Package To Promote Culturally Competent Health Care
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Cynthia W. DeLago, Philadelphia, PA; Co-leaders: Pierre P. Chanoine, Robert S. McGregor, Nancy D. Spector

Promoting cultural competency in resident training prepares residents to meet the needs of our diverse population. The focus of this workshop is to introduce a process of planning, implementing and evaluating a comprehensive curriculum designed to help residents develop interpersonal and communication skills that will facilitate delivery of culturally effective health care. The competencies for 'Delivery of Culturally Effective Care' proposed by The Anne E. Dyson Community Pediatrics Training Initiative Curriculum Committee will be discussed in the context of this curriculum. Participants will be introduced to different models and methodologies to promote cultural competency in health care delivery and then will generate a systematic approach to fit their own program needs.

Objectives:

  1. Describe a systematic approach to promote cultural competency in residency training.

  2. Develop methodologies to plan, implement and evaluate a curriculum to promote cultural competency.

Method of Instruction: Short didactic presentations, group discussion, and small group problem solving sessions.

Target Audience: Junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7201—Developing Community–Academic Partnerships To Enhance Pediatric Education
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Earnestine Willis, Milwaukee, WI; Co-leaders: Matilde M. Irigoyen, Laura Jean Shipley, Sarah Stelzner, Elisa A. Zenni

Ten residency-training programs across the country, recognized as the Anne E. Dyson Community Pediatrics Training Initiative, have investigated how to enhance graduate medical education for pediatricians to directly improve the health of children. These diverse programs have partnered with community-based organizations (CBOs) to develop innovative service learning experiences for pediatric residents. This workshop will engage participants and facilitators in sharing examples of effective community–academic partnerships that contribute to the knowledge, skills and attitudes of pediatric residents for community and public health improvement.

Objectives:

  1. To identify strategies for building community–academic partnerships that promote cross-cultural education experiences for pediatric residents

  2. To identify the lessons learned from implementing community–pediatric partnerships in residency programs from five residency sites across the nation.

Method of Instruction: An interactive format of question and answer, with use of specific case studies/examples from the five residency sites represented to highlight challenges and solutions experienced.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7202—Documenting Competency in Practice-Based Learning and Improvement
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Timothy R. Shope, Portsmouth, VA; Co-leaders: Gregory S. Blaschke, Joseph O. Lopreiato

This workshop will teach participants to recognize existing or create new resident educational experiences that meet the Practice-Based Learning and Improvement (PBL & I) competency. We will also explore methods for evaluating the PBL & I competency. Participants will have an opportunity to design PBL & I tools for their own residency educational settings. Participants will also be given examples and ready-to-use tools that can be applied to a variety of settings. A mini-didactic session will be followed by interactive small and large group sessions.

Objectives:

  1. To recognize existing and create new resident educational experiences that meet the Practice-Based Learning and Improvement (PBL & I) competency.

  2. To design and implement efficient and useful evaluation tools for assessing resident PBL & I.

Method of Instruction: Short didactic session, followed by interactive participant small and large group discussions.

Target Audience: Junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7203—How Competent Should They Be?: Matching Curricula to Competencies in Advocacy Training
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: David M. Keller, Webster, MA; Co-leaders: Alice A. Kuo, Emily Roth, Patricia Barreto

In order to "prepare residents for the role of advocate for children," as required by the RRC, program directors must break advocacy in a set of competencies and establish appropriate degrees of mastery for trainees at different levels of residency training. In this workshop, participants will:

  • Develop a set of competencies appropriate to their own residency training program, using a variety of sources (APA, Dyson Initiative, Advocacy Training SIG).

  • Review the evidence for different advocacy curricula, including didactic sessions, block rotations, longitudinal experiences and service-learning projects.

  • Match teaching modalities with chosen competencies and evaluative methods.

Participants will experience and review a variety of teaching methodologies and will receive sample curricula, which may be modified for use at their home institutions.

Objectives:

  1. Develop a set of competencies for advocacy training that is appropriate to their own residency training program, using a variety of sources (APA, Dyson Initiative, Advocacy Training SIG).

  2. Use an evidence-based approach to match teaching modalities with chosen competencies and evaluative methods.

Method of Instruction: Interactive didactic lecture, small group discussion and guided synthesis.

Target Audience: Junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7204—Implementing Programs for Direct Observation in Resident Education—SCORE!
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Casey L. Duca, Syracuse, NY; Co-leaders: John Andrake, Steve Blatt, Bradley Olson

In this interactive workshop, participants will explore the importance of direct observation of residents, discuss barriers to initiating a program for direct observation and review existing tools that have been generated to aid in structured observation of patient encounters.

"SCORE"—Structured Clinical Observations for Resident Education—will be introduced as a program to institute direct observation of residents in new settings and to address assessment and documentation of competency. Participants will learn the basics of SCORE and practice the use of this tool through illustrative case scenarios, including video, and develop plans for implementing constructive feedback for trainees. Participants will receive a CD-ROM, which will include the video practice-case scenarios and SCORE forms, for implementation of a direct observation program in their own practice settings.

Objectives:

  1. To develop a plan for implementing a program for direct observations of resident's interactions with patients.

  2. To develop a plan for initiating appropriate constructive feedback for residents after observing their interactions with patients.

Method of Instruction: Interactive discussion, case scenarios, use of handouts, slides and video.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7205—Measurement and Feedback Strategies for Quality Improvement Initiatives in Ambulatory Settings
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Greg D. Randolph, Chapel Hill, NC; Co-leader: Peter A Margolis

Measurement and feedback are critical components of quality improvement (QI) initiatives. This workshop will provide participants with proven methods for creating measurement and feedback strategies that support QI initiatives in ambulatory settings (primary and specialty care).

Objectives:

  1. Understand key principles for creating a QI measurement strategy that is feasible and effective in busy ambulatory settings.

  2. List the key steps in a robust QI measurement development process.

  3. Create a balanced set of measures for an ambulatory QI initiative.

This workshop will include brief presentations based on recent research findings as well as lessons learned from several groups involved in national QI initiatives in ambulatory settings. Using tools presented during the workshop, participants will work independently and in small groups to create a balanced set of measures and an overall measurement strategy for a potential or existing QI initiative in their own setting.

Method of Instruction: Brief presentations, question and answer, and small groups.

Target Audience: Junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7206—The Medical Home: Chronic Condition Management in Pediatric Primary Care
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: W. Carl Cooley, Greenfield, NH; Co-leaders: Alan Kohrt, Jeanne McAllister

Using collaborative learning methods and brief didactic presentations, this workshop defines chronic condition management as the "third leg" of the primary care stool (with health promotion and acute illness management). Participants will see the medical home concept in the context of a chronic care model through which to target specific practice improvements. Small audience groupings will identify simple improvement projects, and participants will commit to implementing two simple improvement projects in their practice settings. Using an email address list, participants and faculty will maintain follow-up conversations and collaborative support for on-going improvement.

Objectives:

  1. Describe explicit chronic condition management roles for a primary care medical home.

  2. Implement two specific primary care chronic condition management improvements.

Method of Instruction: Problem solving using collaborative learning and quality improvement methods with brief didactic presentations targeting audience interests.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7207—National Efforts on Pediatric Patient Safety
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Marlene R. Miller, Baltimore, MD

With the growth of attention on patient safety and the expansion of baseline knowledge about patient safety via research, multiple national level efforts have been started to focus on pediatric patient safety. This workshop will have brief presentations from several of these groups to describe their efforts to date and plans for the future. Workshop participants will gain knowledge, attitudes and skills to help them bring patient safety and quality to real-time implementation in their daily practice by learning about these efforts and how they can join. The workshop will include 1 hour of presentations from the workshop leaders and then rotating 30-minute roundtables with individual leaders for workshop participants to share ideas and inputs on national efforts.

Objectives:

  1. Knowledge of different national initiatives to improve pediatric patient safety.

  2. Skills to know how to tap into these efforts.

Method of Instruction: Presentation and roundtable discussions.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7208—Practicing Evidence-Based Medicine
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Roger F. Soll, Burlington, VT; Co-leaders: Gautham K. Suresh

All pediatricians and subspecialists should be proficient in using evidence-based medicine in clinical practice. In this workshop, learners will participate in interactive, facilitated small group discussions and a practical exercise to learn the skills of practicing evidence-based medicine:

  • Identification of high-quality evidence;

  • Critical appraisal of evidence for validity, importance and applicability to a given setting;

  • Grading of evidence;

  • Integration of clinical expertise and patient preferences with research data; and

  • Evaluation of risks, benefits and costs of a proposed evidence-based intervention.

The concepts and tools promulgated by the Center for Evidence-Based Medicine at Oxford will be used during this workshop.

Objectives:

  1. How to identify and evaluate evidence for validity, importance and applicability in routine pediatric practice.

  2. How to integrate clinical judgment, patient preferences and an evaluation of risks, benefits and costs of a proposed evidence-based intervention in making clinical decisions.

Method of Instruction: Small group discussions with strong interactive methods. The workshop leaders will facilitate discussions using real-life example of important questions and relevant articles from clinical pediatrics.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7209—Teaching Residents To Teach Basic Parenting Skills in Clinical Practice
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Robert Sege, Boston, MA; Co-leader: Karen J. Miller

Parents seek advice from the pediatrician concerning child behavior management. This past year, Boston Floating Hospital (BFH) residency implemented a comprehensive approach to address resident learning concerning parent education. This workshop will help participants to develop residency programs by describing the BFH model. Participants will be provided with sample materials to support resident education, including the new AAP Connected Kids program, to be launched in 2005. The BFH parenting education series began with a Positive Parenting Week and continued with monthly lunch conferences. Each conference began with a case. A variety of techniques were used to encourage residents to explore their own values and experiences and to relate these to the available research and to the case under discussion.

Objectives:

  1. How to help residents communicate parenting information in the clinical encounter.

  2. Learn about materials available to support resident education in parenting skills.

Method of Instruction: Brief didactic session, a reproduction of a sample resident teaching conference (small group followed by large group), and group discussion. Participants will be able to take home Connected Kids pilot kits for use in their clinics.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7210—Teaching the ACGME Competencies Through the Consultation Model
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Craig C. DeWolfe, Washington, DC; Co-leaders: A. Alfred Chahine, Yolanda C. Haywood, Christina Johns, Patience H. White

Appropriate medical consultations are critical to effective patient care. Perhaps outwardly straightforward, the process leaves physicians and patients often feeling frustrated and confused. Physicians in training are also caught in the consultation crossfire. They generally receive little guidance or feedback about communicating with colleagues and caring for patients as a team. These skills are essential to each of the ACGME competencies. The faculty presenters will enact a role play, briefly summarize the literature on consultations and facilitate small group sessions where learners will be able to critique and adapt methods to improve and teach consultation practices in their own institutions. Learners will be provided a sample consultation behavioral checklist based on the ACGME competencies and materials for teaching residents consultations at their institution.

Objectives:

  1. Identify five common problem areas in the consultation process and generate two ways to improve them.

  2. Analyze and critique two methods designed to teach residents consultation skills based on the ACGME competencies.

Method of Instruction: Large group facilitation based on a role play and medical, educational, and business literature; roundtable discussion aimed at helping learners solve real problems; and networking.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7211—Treating Childhood Obesity in Primary Care
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Ellen R. Wald, Pittsburgh, PA; Co-leader: Linda J. Ewing

To overcome barriers to the identification and treatment of obesity in children, we have developed a program directed at primary care providers and families of overweight 8–12 year olds. This program, successful in a research setting, was adapted and applied in the primary care setting. The program consists of a module for primary care providers and a module to train health educators from among the office staff to deliver a behaviorally based group intervention focusing on a modification of dietary and physical activity habits. This interactive workshop will demonstrate all the components of the program through role play.

Objectives:

  1. Participants will gain knowledge about obesity and behaviorally based interventions.

  2. Participants will acquire skills in reflective listening.

Method of Instruction: Brief didactic session followed by interactive demonstrations of provider and parent modules.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7212—Turning the "Clinic" into Your "Practice": Tools for Creating a Successful Academic Practice Site
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Elaine E. Schulte, Albany, NY; Co-leaders: Linda Domovich, Maryellen E. Gusic, Barbara Leckerling

Many pediatric residency training programs offer an experience in a hospital-based setting or satellite office. Often times, resident clinics are operated conjointly with a faculty pediatric practice. This can lead to confusion for staff and families, poor productivity and difficulty marketing the practice.

During this workshop, two models of successful, combined resident and faculty practices will be presented by physician, administrator and nurse leaders. Both models originated as typical hospital-based resident clinics that emerged into productive academic general practices. Participants will use case studies, large and small group discussion and problem-solving activities to explore issues including: (1) understanding productivity standards and financial reports; (2) teaching billing and compliance to learners; (3) managing staffing needs, determining the appropriate provider-to-nurse ratio, optimizing room utilization, maintaining morale and addressing reporting structure; (4) providing continuity of care in an academic practice, including managing schedules of 30+ providers; (5) educating learners in this environment; and (6) ensuring quality improvement and marketing efforts. Workshop participants will be asked to share and learn from each other by presenting challenges encountered in their own practices.

Objectives:

  1. Participants will better understand the business aspect of operating an outpatient general academic pediatric office.

  2. Participants will develop skills to address many problems encountered in an outpatient general academic practice.

Method of Instruction: Large and small group discussions and problem solving.

Target Audience: Mid-level faculty, senior faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7213—Understanding Multivariate Regression: A Case-Based Approach
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Robert O. Wright, Boston, MA; Co-leaders: Jackie Grupp-Phelan, Nathan Kuppermann

This workshop will use a case-based approach to walk participants through a series of multivariate regression analyses. Interpretation of the results before and after each independent variable is added will illustrate the interpretation and the underlying concept of statistical adjustment. Graphical illustration of multivariate regression will further illustrate these concepts. Emphasis is on understanding the interpretation of the results rather than on the mathematical concepts of multivariate regression, and minimal math skill will be needed for participation.

Objectives:

  1. Understanding confounding versus bias.

  2. Understanding statistical adjustment of confounding.

Method of Instruction: Case-based learning.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7214—Using After-Hours Hospitalists To Observe Residents in Action: A Workshop in Observation, Feedback and Competency Evaluation
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Kenneth Pituch, Ann Arbor, MI; Co-leaders: Erin Brackbill, Jonathan Fliegel, Jennifer Meyers, John Schmidt

Since developing an extended-hours service, members of the University of Michigan Pediatric Hospitalist Program have been using evening and night-time admissions to observe house staff "in action," as they admit pediatric patients to the ward service. Through videotaped clinical vignettes and role playing, workshop participants will learn and practice techniques used to observe, give feedback and evaluate competency in interview skills, examination skills and problem-solving skills. In small groups, participants can focus on one of the following areas: (1) Developing faculty in techniques of observation and feedback, (2) developing an evening hospitalist program with time and support for education and (3) evaluating the competency assessment process—research questions and opportunities for clinical scholar-educators.

Objectives:

  1. Participants will learn an observation and feedback technique.

  2. Participants will identify and learn ways to improve observation, feedback and competency evaluation at their own programs.

Method of Instruction: Videotaped and role-played clinical encounters, small and large group discussions.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

8:45am–11:45am
7215—Why? When? What? An Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader: Janice L. Hanson, Bethesda, MD; Co-leaders: Cynthia Christy, Lynn M. Manfred, Ulfat Shaikh, Sherilyn Smith, Nasreen Talib, Linda R. Tewksbury

Qualitative research methods provide an opportunity to explore complex questions in medical research. In this workshop, participants will receive an overview of commonly used qualitative methods, how qualitative research is different than quantitative research and explore some examples of research questions that are best approached using qualitative methods. They will then practice using the qualitative research tools on sample data and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the different methodologies in small groups. Each participant will then identify methods that can be applied to projects they are currently working on. Finally, participants will review examples of articles using qualitative methods to better understand how data analysis can be translated into scholarly work.

Objectives:

  1. Participants will review the qualitative research methods and how they can be used.

  2. Participants will practice using qualitative research methods on sample data.

Method of Instruction: Large group discussion of qualitative research methods followed by small group work in which participants will use a number of qualitative research tools.

Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level faculty.

This workshop is sponsored by the APA Faculty Development Program in the domain of Research.

8:45am–11:45am
7250—Advocacy Training
APA Special Interest Group
Chairs: Alice A. Kuo, akuo@medstar.ucla.edu; Benjamin Hoffman, bhoffman@salud.unm.edu; and Lisa Chamberlain, lisa.chamberlain@medcenter.Stanford.edu

From past experience, we realize that our SIG is well-attended by both residents and faculty. Therefore, we are striving to put together a SIG meeting that will meet the needs of both groups.

We will continue our well-received Resident Advocacy Poster Session and give residents the opportunity to present their work. A new activity this year will be the opportunity for several residents to give an oral presentation about their projects. News will be forthcoming about how and when to submit abstracts from your housestaff. We are planning an interactive session with small groups focusing on certain themes, such as “how to evaluate your advocacy curriculum,” “how to develop advocacy curricular experiences with no money” or “what innovative curricular experiences are out there.” These small groups will allow more faculty and residents to participate and share their experiences with others who are facing similar challenges or opportunities at their institutions. Finally, we plan to end the SIG meeting with a moderated Open Forum for both residents and faculty to address issues raised in the small groups and next steps for the SIG for the following year.

We look forward to working together, as always, to improve the training of our housestaff and consequently the lives of the children in our communities.

8:45am–11:45am
7251—Medical Student Education
APA Special Interest Group
Chairs: William V. Raszka, Jr., william.raszka@uvm.edu; and J. Lindsey Lane, jllane@nemours.org

The Medical Student Education SIG welcomes those interested in any aspect of medical student education. The SIG is dedicated to collaboration, innovation and addressing current issues in medical student education. This year we will continue our work on competency-based education in the clerkship year by examining self-identified core competencies. We will also spend some time addressing the LCME requirements for the types and numbers of different patients that medical students are expected to see during the clerkship experience. Working in both large and small groups, we hope to develop a list of symptoms, signs or clinical conditions that would be important for a medical student to see or evaluate whether in patient, computer or simulated encounters. We will also discuss ways to track these experiences or assess competency. By the end of the SIG meeting we hope to be able to develop an approach to the LCME requirement within the confines of self-identified core competencies using both live and simulated educational materials. The meeting is always lively, and we welcome those who have attended in the past as well as those who have not.

8:45am–11:45am
7252—School and Community Health
APA Special Interest Group
Chairs: Linda Grant, lmgrant@bu.edu; Mona Mansour, mona.mansour@chmcc.org; and Nazrat Mirza, nmirza@cnmc.org

The School and Community Health SIG is planning an exciting workshop for the May meeting in Washington, DC. Last year the SIG focused on the topic of obesity, and we had several speakers that discussed research as well as service-oriented programs in school and community settings. Attendees last year enjoyed the topical focus, so this coming year we will be focusing on innovative mental health programs being implemented in community- and school-based settings. In addition, we will be bringing back abstract and poster presentations of fellows, residents and students on this topical area to support and promote the work of this critical group of meeting attendees. As usual, our workshop is interactive and allows for networking and discussion, so please join us for a great session.