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Last
updated February 10, 2005
Saturday, MAY 14
8:00am–11:00am
4100—Global
Environmental Health—Part I
PAS Mini Course
Chair:
Ruth A. Etzel, George Washington University School of
Public Health and Health Services, Washington, DC
Pollution knows no borders, and efforts to protect
children from hazards in the environment have increasingly
recognized that some of the highest exposures to children
occur in the developing world. This 6-hour mini course
will provide pediatricians with information about
exposures, treatments and prevention of diseases linked to
environmental contamination.
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians who are
interested in the problems facing children in the low- and
middle-income countries will learn about selected
environmental health issues from experts who have worked
in international settings.
Environmental Threats to Children's Health
Ruth
A. Etzel, George Washington University School of Public
Health and Health Services, Washington, DC
Children's Health and the Environment: A Global
Perspective
Jenny
Pronczuk, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
Arsenic in Drinking Water and Implications for Global
Child Health
Ondine
S. von Ehrenstein, University of California, Berkeley, CA
Break
DDT, Malaria and Infant Mortality
Walter
J. Rogan, National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC
Radiation Effects on the Pediatric Thyroid: What Have
We Learned from the Chernobyl Accident?
Aaron
B. Brill, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine,
Nashville, TN
8:00am–11:00am
4155—Institute
of Medicine (IOM) Committee on Prevention of Obesity in
Children and Youth: Recommendations and Assessment
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader:
Thomas N. Robinson, Stanford, CA; Co-leaders: Dennis M.
Bier, Vivica I. Kraak
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) Committee on
Prevention of Obesity in Children and Youth is charged
with assessing the nature of obesity in children and youth
in the United States and developing a prevention-oriented
action plan to reduce its prevalence. A summary of the
report's findings and recommendations will be presented
with a focus on public health approaches that promote
energy balance by integrating diet and physical activity
interventions at home, schools, medical care settings and
in communities. Discussion and question-and-answer
sessions with members of the Committee will address
responses to the recommendations and public and policy
reactions after the initial release. Participants will
then create an individual action plan to advocate for
their choices of specific recommendations.
Objectives:
-
Participants will become familiar with the concept of
energy balance and be able to identify factors that
contribute to obesogenic environments and promising
public health approaches that support obesity
prevention in children and youth.
-
Participants will develop a personal plan of action
for implementing specific IOM recommendations when
they return home from the meeting.
Method of Instruction: Brief presentation of
highlighted IOM Committee results followed by (a)
question-and-answer, (b) group discussion, and (c)
development of action plans.
Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level
faculty, senior faculty
9:00am–11:00am
4250—Historical
Perspectives
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Poster Symposium
10:30am–12:30pm
4400—Epidemiology
Research I
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
11:45am–2:45pm
4502—Global
Environmental Health—Part II
PAS Mini Course
Chair:
Ruth A. Etzel, George Washington University School of
Public Health and Health Services, Washington, DC
Pollution knows no borders, and efforts to protect
children from hazards in the environment have increasingly
recognized that some of the highest exposures to children
occur in the developing world. This 6-hour mini course
will provide pediatricians with information about
exposures, treatments and prevention of diseases linked to
environmental contamination.
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians who are
interested in the problems facing children in the low- and
middle-income countries will learn about selected
environmental health issues from experts who have worked
in international settings.
Childhood Pneumonia and Indoor Air Pollution in
Developing Countries: Results from the First Randomized
Trial
Kirk
R. Smith, University of California, Berkeley, CA
Neurological Diseases Hidden in the Third World
Peter
Spencer, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland,
OR
Selenium Status and Keshan Disease in China
Raymond
F. Burk, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville,
TN
Break
Environmental Pediatrics in the Developing World: The
Need for Prospective Studies
Philip
John Landrigan, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York,
NY
Environmental Threats to Children in Developing
Countries: Key Research Needs
Terri
Damstra, World Health Organization, International
Programme on Chemical Safety, Research Triangle Park, NC
11:45am–2:45pm
4503—Neonatal
Follow-Up: A Global Perspective
PAS Mini Course
Chair:
Maureen Hack, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland,
OH
The increase in survival of extremely immature
infants, together with the institution of randomized
clinical trials to assess the efficacy and safety of the
many technologic and pharmacologic advances in perinatal
care, has led to a renewed interest in current outcomes
and the methodologic issues related to high-risk
follow-up. Questions include the practicality of actual
assessment of children versus the reliability of parental
reports and age of follow-up. Traditional measures of
outcome have included mainly cognitive and neurosensory
function, but there is increasing interest in the overall
functioning of the child, as well as other measures of
health including health status and quality of life. This
session will review epidemiologic principles and state of
the art measures of cognitive and neuropsychologic
assessment, neurologic impairment, including cerebral
palsy, health status, growth and quality of life. The
presentations will be illustrated with examples of recent
outcome studies. Audience participation will be
encouraged.
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians involved
with clinical care and research pertaining to the results
of neonatal intensive care.
Historical Overview and Introduction
Maureen
Hack, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
Epidemiology Principles in Designing, Executing and
Analyzing Newborn Follow-Up Studies
Nigel
Paneth, Michigan State University College of Human
Medicine, East Lansing, MI
Cognitive and Neurophysiologic Outcomes
Glen
Aylward, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine,
Springfield, IL
Cerebral Palsy and Other Neurologic Outcomes
Betty
R. Vohr, Women and Infant's Hospital, Providence, RI
Health Status and Growth
Maureen
Hack, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
Issues in Measuring Quality of Life in Children
Saroj
Saigal, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Discussion
1:00pm–3:00pm
4653—Public
Health Topics
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
3:15pm–5:15pm
4802—Traumatic
Brain Injury in Infants and Children
PAS Topic Symposium
Chair:
Patrick M. Kochanek, University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine and Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA
This program will address state of the art
investigation in the area of traumatic brain injury in
infants and children. Novel studies of the molecular
biology and biochemistry of pediatric traumatic brain
injury will be presented including work studying human
samples (CSF, brain tissue) using molecular tools, such as
proteomics and state of the art magnetic resonance
spectroscopy. Novel therapies will also be addressed,
including an RCT of the application of mild or moderate
therapeutic hypothermia in severe pediatric traumatic
brain injury. Finally, studies addressing the use of serum
biomarkers in the assessment of infants presenting to
emergency departments and outpatient clinics with silent
brain injury from inflicted childhood neurotrauma (child
abuse) will also be presented.
Target Audience: Pediatric practitioners treating
patients with traumatic brain injury; pediatric scientists
carrying out research on patients with traumatic brain
injury or working with models of developmental brain
injury; general practitioners and other clinicians and
investigators who interface on any level with infants who
are victims of inflicted childhood neurotrauma (child
abuse).
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Secondary Injury
in Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury
Patrick
M. Kochanek, Safar Center for Resuscitation Research,
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh,
PA
Randomized Controlled Trial of Hypothermia in
Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury
P.
David Adelson, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh,
Pittsburgh, PA
Spectroscope Applications in Pediatric Traumatic
Brain Injury
Stephen
Ashwal, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma
Linda, CA
A New Approach to the Detection of Inflicted
Childhood Neurotrauma
Rachel
P. Berger, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh,
PA
3:15pm–5:15pm
4845—Health
Services Research—Improving Care
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
3:15pm–5:15pm
4846—Hot
Topics in Environmental Health
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
Sunday, MAY 15
8:00am–10:00am
5102—Community-Acquired
Staphylococcal Disease: New Twists for a Traditional
Pediatric Pathogen
PAS/PIDS Hot Topic
Chairs:
Stephen I. Pelton, Boston University School of Medicine,
Boston, MA; and Sheldon L. Kaplan, Baylor College of
Medicine, Houston, TX
Community-acquired, methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcal disease has been reported with increasing
frequency from multiple geographic locations in the United
States over the past several years. This symposium will
present current data on the epidemiology, molecular
genetics and clinical aspects of these evolving pathogens,
as well as on infection control practices that may be
useful for prevention.
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians from the
following disciplines: pediatric infectious disease,
community pediatricians, pediatric ER and public health.
Community-Acquired Staphylococcal Disease: New Twists
for a Traditional Pediatric Pathogen
Stephen
I. Pelton, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston,
MA
Epidemiology of Community-Acquired, Methicillin-Resistant
Staphylococcus aureus
Daniel
B. Jernigan, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
Atlanta, GA
The Molecular Basis For Epidemic Community-Onset MRSA
Robert
S. Daum, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL
Clinical Implications of Community-Acquired,
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylocccus aureus
Sheldon
L. Kaplan, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX
Prevention and Control of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus
aureus
Donald
A. Goldmann, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA
Sponsored jointly by the Pediatric
Infectious Diseases Society and the Pediatric Academic
Societies
8:00am–10:00am
5140—Childhood
Asthma
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
8:00am–10:00am
5145—Health
Care Coverage/Access to Care
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
8:00am–10:00am
5148—Prevention
in Practice
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
8:00am–10:00am
5149—Underserved
Populations I
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
2:00pm–4:00pm
5510—AAP
Presidential Plenary
AAP Presidential Plenary
Chair:
Errol R. Alden, American Academy of Pediatrics, Elk Grove
Village, IL
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians interested
in the translation of research and evidence-based
principles into health policy and practice.
Introduction
Errol
R. Alden, American Academy of Pediatrics, Elk Grove
Village, IL
The AAP and You
Carol
D. Berkowitz, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA
David J. Brailer
Bright Futures and the Evidence for Prevention
Modena
E.H. Wilson, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL
Mental Health (Evidence-Based Medicine)
Kelly
J. Kelleher, Columbus Children's Research Institute,
Columbus, OH
Electronic Health Record—An Essential Tool for
Quality?
Joseph
H. Schneider, Children's Medical Center, Dallas, TX
Panel Discussion and Questions
2:00pm–4:00pm
5520—Consequences
of Metabolic Syndrome in Children: Hypertension, Diabetes
and Renal Disease
PAS/ASPN/IPHA/LWPES Topic
Symposium
Chairs:
Joseph Flynn, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY; and
Henry Anhalt, Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston,
NJ
The incidence of the metabolic syndrome and of type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is now exploding in children as a
consequence of the obesity epidemic. These children may be
at significant risk of target-organ damage, including
hypertension, atherosclerosis and diabetic nephropathy.
This symposium will examine key aspects of this epidemic,
with special focus on the pathogenesis of the target-organ
effects of the metabolic syndrome in the young.
Target Audience: Any physician who cares for children
with obesity, diabetes or their
consequences—pediatricians, pediatric cardiologists,
pediatric endocrinologists, pediatric nephrologists.
Can We Agree on a Definition of the Metabolic
Syndrome in Children?
Sonia
K. Caprio, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven,
CT
Pathogenesis of Structural Vascular Changes in
Patients with Hypertension and the Metabolic Syndrome
Albert
P. Rocchini, University of Michigan Health Center, Ann
Arbor, MI
Diabetic Nephropathy in Patients with Type 1 and Type
2 Diabetes
Kumar
Sharma, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA
Mechanisms of Diabetic Nephropathy: Insights from
Genomics/Proteomics
Erwin
Bottinger, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
Sponsored jointly by the American Society
of Pediatric Nephrology, International Pediatric
Hypertension Association, Lawson Wilkins Pediatric
Endocrine Society and the Pediatric Academic Societies
2:00pm–4:00pm
5532—Epidemiology
Research II
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
2:00pm–4:00pm
5534—Injury
I
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Poster Symposium
2:00pm–4:00pm
5535—Neonatal
Epidemiology and Follow-up
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
2:00pm–5:00pm
5576—How
To Obtain Funding for Pediatrics Research from Federal
Agencies
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader:
Sue Swedo, Bethesda, MD; Co-leaders: Regina S. James and
Lynne Haverkos
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the
steward of medical and behavioral research for the nation.
The Report of the Surgeon Generals Conference on
Children's Mental Health and the Federal Government's
initiative, Healthy People 2010, underscored the need to
train frontline providers to recognize and manage health
issues and continue to develop, disseminate and implement
scientifically proven prevention and treatment services in
the field of children's mental and physical health. This
workshop will provide information regarding funding
priorities for pediatricians at NIH and outline the
process by which one can consult and receive guidance
about submitting a grant proposal.
Objectives:
-
Describe funding priorities of the federal agency.
-
Outline funding opportunities for pediatric research.
Method of Instruction: Brief presentation followed by
a question-and-answer session.
Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level
faculty, senior faculty.
Monday, MAY 16
8:00am–10:00am
6101—Understanding
the New Pediatric Morbidities: Evidence from the Centers
for Children’s Environmental Health and Disease
Prevention Research
PAS Topic Symposium
Chair:
Ruth A. Etzel, George Washington University School of
Public Health and Human Services, Washington, DC
Learning disorders, ADHD, developmental delay, asthma
and depression are among the chronic conditions referred
to as the “new pediatric morbidities.” There is
growing evidence that environmental disruption and chronic
exposure to synthetic chemicals contribute to these new
morbidities. The 12 Centers for Children’s Environmental
Health and Disease Prevention Research funded by the
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and
the U.S. EPA are contributing to our understanding of the
effects of environmental exposures on children’s health.
Participants in this session will learn about findings
related to asthma and neurobehavioral impairment and gain
new understanding of conditions that affect growing
numbers of U.S. children.
Target Audience: Pediatricians, academic generalists,
health services researchers, environmental health
scientists, developmental–behavioral pediatricians and
pediatric pulmonologists.
Centers for Children's Environmental Health and
Disease Prevention Research: Progress Since 1998
Ruth
A. Etzel, George Washington University School of Public
Health and Health Services, Washington, DC
Prenatal Exposure to Pesticides, Maternal Paraoxonase
Levels and Small Heads at Birth: A Possible
Gene–Environment Interaction
Trudy
Berkowitz, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
PCBs, Mercury and Neurobehavioral Impairment
Susan
Schantz, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,
Urbana, IL
Air Pollution, Smoking and Asthma in Southern
California Children
Frank
Gilliland, University of Southern California, Los Angeles,
CA
Discussion
8:00am–10:00am
6139—Neonatal
Outcomes: Impact of Health Services Utilization and
Socioeconomics
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
10:15am–12:15pm
6353—Health
Services Research—New Morbidity
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
10:15am–12:15pm
6355—Immunizations
Delivery
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Poster Symposium
10:15am–12:15pm
6357—Mental
Health and Parenting
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
12:00pm–12:45pm
6385—The
National Children's Study: A Progress Report
PAS Special Symposium
Chair:
Elena Fuentes-Afflick, University of California, San
Francisco, CA
National Children's Study Moves To Implementation
The National Children’s Study, a longitudinal study
of the impact of environmental exposures on the health,
growth and well being of children, has moved into the
implementation phase with the public release of the Study
Plan and the 96 locations throughout the United States
where the study will be conducted. Two national
competitive Requests for Proposals were announced in
November 2004 for the initial “Vanguard” centers and
the Coordinating Center. This process creates the basic
structure to develop the final protocol and initiate
recruitment of subjects in 2006. The Study Plan calls for
30-50 additional centers to be selected in 2006-2007 to
enable the study to be fully operational.
This special symposium will outline the study plan
and describe the current strategy to move forward with the
implementation of the National Children’s Study.
Target Audience: Policymakers, Researchers,
Clinicians
Introduction to Session
Elena
Fuentes-Afflick, University of California, San Francisco,
CA
The National Children's Study—An Overview
Duane
Alexander, Director, National Institute of Child Health
and Human Development, National Institutes of Health,
Bethesda, MD
The Study Plan and Implementation Strategy
Peter
C. Scheidt, Director, National Children's Study, National
Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Questions and Answers
Peter
C. Scheidt, Director, National Children's Study, National
Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Ruth A. Brenner, Senior Epidemiologist, National Institute
of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes
of Health, Bethesda, MD
Alan R. Fleischman, Ethics Advisor, National Children's
Study, National Institute of Child Health and Human
Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Sponsored jointly by the Public Policy
Council and the Pediatric Academic Societies
3:00pm–5:00pm
6771—Pediatric
Tobacco Issues
APA Special Interest Group
Chairs:
Dana Best, dbbest@cnmc.org;
and Deborah Moss, mossdr@chp.edu
Information not yet available.
Tuesday, MAY 17
8:00am–10:00am
7101—Inner-City
Asthma Intervention Program: Research to Practice
PAS Topic Symposium
Chair:
Pamela R. Wood, University of Texas Health Sciences Center
at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX
The National Cooperative Inner City Asthma
Intervention (NCICAIS) is an asthma counselor (AC),
social-worker-driven intervention for inner-city children
with persistent asthma. Although the AC intervention was
shown to decrease symptom days in a randomized, controlled
trial, there were no data on implementation of this
intervention outside the research setting. In 2001, the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funded a 4-year
program to implement the asthma counselor model in 22
sites. This “research to practice” session will
explore lessons learned through the implementation process
and the implications for researchers, clinicians and
policy makers.
Target Audience: General pediatricians,
pulmonologists, allergists and other health professionals
who care for children with asthma; health services
researchers; and program planners.
Introduction
Pamela
R. Wood, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San
Antonio, San Antonio, TX
NCICAIS Intervention: Differences Between Research
and Clinical Settings
Meyer
Kattan, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY
Asthma Risk Factor Assessment: What Are the Needs of
Inner-City Families?
Karen
Warman, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Albert Einstein
College of Medicine, Bronx, NY
The Asthma Counselor Speaks: Barriers and Successes
Laudy
Rodriguez, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY
Aligning Incentives For Optimal Asthma Care
Cathy
Carroll, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas
City, MO
Discussion
8:00am–10:00am
7154—Exposures
to Tobacco
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
8:00am–10:00am
7160—Variations
on the Theme of Violence
PAS Original Science Abstracts -
Platform Session
8:45am–11:45am
7207—National
Efforts on Pediatric Patient Safety
PAS Educational Workshop
Leader:
Marlene R. Miller, Baltimore, MD
With the growth of attention on patient safety and
the expansion of baseline knowledge about patient safety
via research, multiple national level efforts have been
started to focus on pediatric patient safety. This
workshop will have brief presentations from several of
these groups to describe their efforts to date and plans
for the future. Workshop participants will gain knowledge,
attitudes and skills to help them bring patient safety and
quality to real-time implementation in their daily
practice by learning about these efforts and how they can
join. The workshop will include 1 hour of presentations
from the workshop leaders and then rotating 30-minute
roundtables with individual leaders for workshop
participants to share ideas and inputs on national
efforts.
Objectives:
-
Knowledge of different national initiatives to
improve pediatric patient safety.
-
Skills to know how to tap into these efforts.
Method of Instruction: Presentation and roundtable
discussions.
Target Audience: Trainee, junior faculty, mid-level
faculty.
8:45am–11:45am
7252—School
and Community Health
APA Special Interest Group
Chairs:
Linda Grant, lmgrant@bu.edu;
Mona Mansour, mona.mansour@chmcc.org;
and Nazrat Mirza, nmirza@cnmc.org
The School and Community Health SIG is planning an
exciting workshop for the May meeting in Washington, DC.
Last year the SIG focused on the topic of obesity, and we
had several speakers that discussed research as well as
service-oriented programs in school and community
settings. Attendees last year enjoyed the topical focus,
so this coming year we will be focusing on innovative
mental health programs being implemented in community- and
school-based settings. In addition, we will be bringing
back abstract and poster presentations of fellows,
residents and students on this topical area to support and
promote the work of this critical group of meeting
attendees. As usual, our workshop is interactive and
allows for networking and discussion, so please join us
for a great session.
10:15am–11:45am
7300—Children's
Health and the Federal Government: Research and Public
Health Policy
PAS State of the Art Plenary
Chairs:
Lisa Guay-Woodford, President, Society for Pediatric
Research; and Paul Young, Chair, PAS Program Committee
Elias A. Zerhouni, the Director of the NIH and Vice
Admiral Richard H. Carmona, the Surgeon General of the
United States, will provide PAS attendees with their views
of the critical issues related to pediatric research and
the health of our nation's children.
Target Audience: All attendees
Introduction
Paul
C. Young, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake
City, UT
Lisa M. Guay-Woodford, University of Alabama at
Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
The NIH Roadmap for Medical Research
Elias
A. Zerhouni, Director, National Institutes of Health,
Bethesda, MD
Promoting Health for U.S. Children and Their Families
Vice
Admiral Richard H. Carmona, Surgeon General of the United
States, Washington, DC
Discussion
10:15am–11:45am
7303—Pediatric
Biopreparedness: Dual-Use Systems for Everyday and Times
of Trouble
PAS State of the Art Plenary
Chairs:
Michael W. Shannon, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston,
MA; and Kenneth D. Mandl, Children's Hospital Boston,
Boston, MA
Addressing the medical and public health consequences
of an emerging infection, a naturally occurring outbreak
or a bioterrorist attack requires well-developed
capabilities for detection, analysis and response. In the
context of national preparedness there has been heavy
investment to develop these capabilities, but only limited
attention has been paid to the unique needs of the
pediatric population. Further, the use of these systems
for every day problems as well as disasters is critical if
the efforts are to be sustainable.
A multidisciplinary faculty from the Center for
Biopreparedness at Children’s Hospital Boston will
present leading-edge research on (1) public health
informatics for the real-time epidemiology of outbreaks of
infectious disease among children, (2) approaches to
development and dissemination of principles of pediatric
bioterrorism response and (3) the dual use of
biopreparedness technology.
Target Audience: Scientists and clinicians involved
in bioterrorism preparedness efforts, emergency medicine,
public health and epidemiology.
Pediatric Biopreparedness
Michael
W. Shannon, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA
Approaches to Development and Dissemination of
Principles of Pediatric Bioterrorism
Michael
W. Shannon, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA
Real Time Epidemiology of Outbreaks of Infectious
Disease Among Children
Ben
Y. Reis, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA
Dual Use of Real-Time Outbreak Detection Technology
Kenneth
D. Mandl, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA
Discussion
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