Pediatric Academic Societies'
Annual Meeting

 Sponsored by the:

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Contact Information

Mail Address:

3400 Research Forest Dr., Ste B-7
The Woodlands, TX  77381 USA

Email:  info@pas-meeting.org

Telephone:  281-419-0052

Facsimile:  281-419-0082

 

2006 PAS Annual Meeting

April 29–May 2 
San Francisco, California

Daily Schedule (as of April 13, 2006) 


Friday, April 28

Saturday, April 29

Sunday, April 30

Monday, May 1

Tuesday, May 2


Saturday, April 29

6:00am–8:00am
Diagnosis, Treatment and Cost Analysis of Growth Hormone Deficiency
Industry Sponsored Symposium
Yerba Buena Gardens Salon 8, SF Marriott

Target Audience: Endocrinologists.

The guidelines from the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists advocate early initiation of growth-hormone replacement therapy in appropriate patients. Accurate diagnosis of growth-hormone deficiency is complicated by other potential causes of idiopathic short stature, including growth-hormone resistance, hypothyroidism, chronic systemic disease, Turner syndrome, or skeletal disorder, which must be eliminated before growth-hormone replacement therapy commences. Topics to be covered in this symposium include differential diagnosis in patients with growth-hormone deficiency, recognizing and overcoming difficulties in achieving an accurate diagnosis, differentiation between IGF resistance and IGF deficiency, and practical and clinical guidelines in developing and maintaining an appropriate therapeutic growth-hormone management strategy.

For registration information please contact:
Shannon Monteith
Phone: (800) 960-0256
Email: smonteith@vindicomeded.com

Supported by a grant from Gate Pharmaceuticals (a Division of Teva)

7:00am–8:00am
2050A—Hemorrhagic Disorders
ASPHO Workshop
Golden Gate Hall A2-3, SF Marriott
Chairs: Pedro A. de Alarcon, St. Jude Research Hospital, Memphis, TN; and Marilyn Manco-Johnson, Mountain States Hemophilia Treatment Center, Aurora, CO

This workshop will present current information about hemophilia A and B inhibitors and therapy with immune tolerance, including a discussion of Factor VIII inhibitors and the International ITI Study, Factor IX inhibitors and anaphylaxis syndrome.

  • Introduction

  • Factor VIII Inhibitors and International ITI Study
    Donna D. DiMichele, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY

  • Factor IX Inhibitors and Anaphylasis Syndrome
    Amy D. Shapiro, Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN

  • Discussion and Concluding Remarks

7:00am–8:00am
2055A—Histiocytosis
ASPHO Workshop
Golden Gate Hall C2-3, SF Marriott
Chairs: James Whitlock,Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN; and Alexandra Filipovich, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH

This workshop will present recent developments in the biology, diagnosis, evaluation and management of children with Langerhans cell histiocytosis and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, including updates from recently completed and ongoing international clinical trials for these disorders. The availability of new internet-based patient registries will also be discussed.

  • Update on Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
    Alexandra H. Filipovich, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH

  • Update on Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
    James A. Whitlock, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN

  • Update on Rare Histiocytosis Registries
    James A. Whitlock, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN

8:00am–11:00am
2100—Adult Stem Cells—A Primer for the Clinician
PAS/ASPHO Mini Course
Room 3014, Moscone West
Chairs: Jakub Tolar, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN; and Mervin C. Yoder, Jr., Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

Target Audience: Hematologists/oncologists, endocrinologists, basic scientists and neurologists.

Adult stem cells represent a technology that is being intensively investigated currently, and this research may have wide implications for human health. This mini course will focus on recent research and potential applications in human health.

  • Introduction
    Jakub Tolar, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
    Mervin C. Yoder, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

  • Multipotent Adult Progenitor Cell: Hype or Reality?
    Catherine M. Verfaillie, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell: Harnessing the Power of Adult Stem Cells To Repair Tissues
    Darwin Prockop, Tulane University Health Science Center, New Orleans, LA

  • Hierarchy of Endothelial Progenitors in Human Blood and Blood Vessels
    David A. Ingram, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

  • Cancer Stem Cell: Concept of Human Leukemic Development
    Craig T. Jordan, James P. Wilmot Cancer Center, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY

Sponsored jointly by the American Society of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–11:00am
2105—Advocacy Training Initiative—Part I
PAS Mini Course
Room 2011, Moscone West
Chairs: Alice A. Kuo, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA; and Philip R. Nader, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA

Target Audience: Pediatric program directors and attendees interested in advocacy.

Development of advocacy training experiences is evolving, and there is a national need for opportunities to bring together residents, faculty, program directors and community partners to facilitate the development of this nascent field. After last year’s PAS meeting, the leadership of the APA Advocacy Training SIG and the AAP Community Pediatrics Training Initiative agreed to collaborate to provide a more cohesive conference experience for participants interested in advocacy training. However, before training experiences can be developed into residency curricula, the variety of advocacy skills that can be used to promote child health should be appreciated. In this part of the first-ever ATI Conference, we will focus on skill-building in child advocacy. Through a panel discussion, guest lecturers and resident presentations on child advocacy projects, participants will gain skills in various aspects of child advocacy.

  • Welcome
    Alice A. Kuo, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA
    Philip R. Nader, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA

  • Advocacy Skills Panel Discussion
    — 1–2 residents
    — 1–2 community partners
    Anda Kuo, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

  • State Legislative Advocacy on Behalf of Children and Pediatricians–How to be Effective in Difficult Budget Times
    Kris Calvin, American Academy of Pediatrics, California District IX

  • Resident Presentations  (3 Resident Presentations TBD)

Sponsored jointly by the APA Advocacy Training SIG, the AAP Community Pediatrics Training Initiative and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–11:00am
2115—Genetics and the Pediatric Medical Educator: What We Need To Know and How Can We Teach It
PAS Mini Course
Room 2006, Moscone West
Chairs: Joseph Gigante, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN; and Marilyn C. Dumont-Driscoll, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL

Target Audience: Medical educators, general pediatricians and anyone who would like to learn more about how genetics affects primary care.

There have been rapid advances in knowledge and technology in the field of genetics. General pediatricians have become the first line of information and counseling for patients and families seeking to understand the unique role of genetics in their overall medical care. Yet genetics has played a relatively small part in the medical school curriculum, and the emerging gap in physician knowledge has created an enormous need for education in a previously underemphasized area of medical education. Genetic medicine also raises some of the most subtle medical, psychosocial, cultural and bioethical dilemmas faced by primary care pediatricians and their patients.

This mini course is designed to help participants understand and incorporate genetics in their patient encounters, as well as enhance their comfort in teaching genetics. Using a collaborative faculty presentation, basic genetic concepts, core competencies and new paradigms will be discussed. Strategies for incorporating genetics into primary care practice and teaching genetics will include case presentations; “missed opportunities,” where genetics impacts a patient and pediatrician; and interactive educational games that can be used at the participant’s own site. Resources, such as internet sites that contain current genetic information, will be distributed and discussed.

  • Ethical, Legal, Social and Cultural Issues and Genetics
    Joseph Gigante, Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Nashville, TN

  • Using the Family History To Focus Anticipatory Guidelines and Screening at Health Maintenance Visits
    Marilyn C. Dumont-Driscoll, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL

  • Genetic Tests for the Pediatrician: What, When, How and Why
    Daniel J. Driscoll, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL

  • Hearing Loss: Resources for Genetic Information
    Teri Lee Turner, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX

8:00am–11:00am
2120—Management of Childhood Hypertension: Guidelines and Controversies
PAS/ASPN/IPHA Mini Course
Room 2003-2005, Moscone West
Chairs: Steven R. Daniels, University of Colorado, Denver, CO; and Ronald J. Portman, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX

Target Audience: General pediatricians, emergency medicine physicians, hospitalists, intensivists, nephrologists and cardiologists.

The 2004 NHLBI guidelines for the evaluation and management of childhood hypertension answered many questions about how to approach hypertensive children, but left others unanswered. This mini course is designed to address some of the more controversial aspects of managing hypertensive children, with the hope of stimulating further discussion about the optimal approach to these patients. Practical approaches to clinical management will be emphasized.

  • Overview
    Stephen R. Daniels, The Children's Hospital/University of Colorado, Denver, CO

  • Overview of Treatment Guidelines from the 4th Report
    Bonita E. Falkner, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA

  • Management of Pre-hypertension: Lifestyle Changes or Pharmacologic Treatment?
    Shawna D. Nesbitt, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX

  • Choice of Agent for Children with Primary Hypertension
    Joseph T. Flynn, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY

  • Treatment of Severe Hypertension in Ambulatory and Inpatient Settings
    Joshua Samuels, University of Texas, Houston, TX

  • Treatment of Hypertension in Special Populations
    Donald L. Batisky, Columbus Children's Hospital/The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH

  • Discussion

Sponsored jointly by the American Society of Pediatric Nephrology, the International Pediatric Hypertension Association and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–11:00am
2125—New Considerations for the Growth Rate of the Preterm Infant: Too Fast or Not Fast Enough?—A Review of the Evidence
PAS Mini Course
Room 3002-3008, Moscone West
Chairs: Frank R. Greer, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI; and William W. Hay, Jr., University of Colorado, Aurora, CO

Target Audience: Neonatologists, hospitalists who take care of preterm infants, nutritionists and general pediatricians.

Recent nutritional emphasis in the NICU has been to achieve the normal intrauterine growth rate with more aggressive nutritional support for the low birth weight infant. In general, this has been difficult to achieve, and new evidence from long-term follow up studies shows that preterm infants are at an increased risk of developing the metabolic syndrome including obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This implies that the organs in the early life of the preterm infant may be programmed adversely by nutritional therapy. This raises the questions of how fast these infants should grow (including catch up growth), the importance of the composition of this growth and the urgency for defining the necessary balance between growth of the brain and the rest of the body. Ultimately, providers may want to revise the long-term and short-term goals for feeding very low birth weight or extremely low birth weight infants. This mini course will present evidence to help answer these questions and provide discussion about related practice recommendations.

  • Overview
    Frank R. Greer, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
    William W. Hay, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Aurora, CO

  • Macronutrient Requirements for Growth of Preterm Infants—Upper and Lower Limits (Energy, Fat, CHO, Protein)
    Scott C. Denne, Indiana University School of Medicine, James Whitcomb Riley Hospital, Indianapolis, IN

  • Aggressive Nutritional Support of the Preterm Infant Revisited—Evidence for Efficacy and Safety
    Patti J. Thureen, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO

  • Adverse Outcomes of Rapid Somatic Growth and Alterations of Body Composition in the Low Birth Weight Infant
    Frank R. Greer, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI

  • Fatty Acids and Neuronal Development
    Susan E. Carlson, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS

  • Iron and Development of the Brain
    Michael K. Georgieff, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN

  • Nutritional Influences on Structural and Functional Maturation of the Developing Brain During Extended Postnatal Period
    Steve H. Zeisel, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC

8:00am–11:00am
2130—Newborn Hearing Screening: From the Bedside to Beyond
PAS/PIDS Mini Course
Room 3010, Moscone West
Chairs: Mark R. Schleiss and Lisa Ann Schimmenti, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN

Target Audience: General pediatricians, geneticists and infectious disease specialists.

Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in infants is the most common birth defect, and early detection improves outcome. Evidence from the CDC reveals that less than one half of screened babies are followed up. One possible reason is the low positive predictive value of bedside screening. There is a critical need to augment current strategies to prevent late diagnosis of SNHL. One solution is to propose second-tier testing for the most common causes of SNHL, as the most common causes of newborn hearing loss are infectious and genetic. Of infectious causes, cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common. Evidence of CMV infection can be found in 1% of newborns, with 10–15% developing hearing loss or other CNS abnormalities. Of the genetic causes, mutations in GJB2/GJB6 are the most common and are identified in up to one half of individuals with SNHL. The goal of this program will be to examine evidence for inclusion of infectious and genetic screening to augment current newborn screening protocols.

  • Diagnostic Evaluation and Management of Childhood Hearing Loss
    Margaret Alene Kenna, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA

  • Range of Mutations in GJB2-Associated Hearing Loss
    Lisa Ann Schimmenti, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN

  • Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection and Hearing Loss
    Karen B. Fowler, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

  • Newborn Hearing Screening: Audiologic Assessment
    Yvonne Sininger, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

Sponsored jointly by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–11:00am
2135—Suicide in Children and Adolescents
PAS/SAM Mini Course
Room 2004, Moscone West
Chair: Sheryl A. Ryan, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

Target Audience: General pediatricians, behavioral pediatricians and clinicians interested in behavioral/mental health issues in children and adolescents.

This mini course is designed to provide an update on the topic of suicide among children and adolescents, what new is known about the epidemiology and etiology of suicidal behaviors (including ideation, threats, attempts and completed suicides), the connection between depression and suicide, genetics/familial associations, screening techniques and treatment for those at risk for completed suicide. This mini course will also address the increasing phenomenon of self-injurious behaviors, such as cutting, and explore how this is related/not related to suicidal behaviors and depression. Brief mention will be made about complexity of treatment for depression using pharmacologic agents that may increase the risk of suicide.

  • Overview
    Sheryl A. Ryan, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

  • Epidemiology and Assessment of Suicidal Behaviors and Depression
    Donald E. Greydanus, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI

  • Cutting and Other Self-Injurious Behaviors
    Sheryl A. Ryan, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

  • Questions and Break

  • Management and Prevention of Suicide, Depression and Self-Injurious Behaviors
    Joseph L. Calles, Michigan State University, Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies, Kalamazoo, MI

  • Discussion

Sponsored jointly by the Society for Adolescent Medicine and the Pediatric Academic Societies

8:00am–11:00am
2150—Basic Tools and Techniques of Evidence-Based Medicine
PAS Educational Workshop
Room Pacific Suite F, SF Marriott
Leader: Kathleen Meert, Detroit, MI; Co-leaders: Barry Markovitz, Mona McPherson

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) aims to judiciously apply best research evidence to the prevention, detection and treatment of health disorders. Workshop participants will learn to: (1) generate focused clinical questions from case scenarios, (2) find the best research evidence to answer clinical questions through literature and database searching, (3) critically appraise evidence for validity, effect size and applicability, and (4) integrate critical appraisal with clinical expertise and individual patient preferences. Methods will include case discussions, demonstrations of electronic research databases and pre-appraised evidence sources, small group critical appraisals of recent articles, practice with EBM calculators, and pre- and post-tests assessments.

Objectives:

– Participants will be able to generate focused clinical questions from case scenarios.
– Participants will be able to find the best research evidence to answer clinical questions through literature and database searching.
– Participants will be able to critically appraise original evidence for validity, effect size and applicability.
– Participants will be able to integrate critical appraisal with clinical expertise and individual patient preferences.

Format: Formats/strategies that will be used to accomplish the objectives include small group discussions, question-and-answer period, examples, problem solving, pre- and post-tests.

Designed to meet elements of the core curriculum for pediatric fellowship subspecialty training.

8:00am–11:00am
2151—Can You Hear Me? Do You Understand? Issues in Organizational Transformation to Meet the Needs of Limited English Proficiency (LEP) Patients and Families
PAS Educational Workshop
Yerba Buena Gardens Salon 13, SF Marriott
Leader: Noel Rosales, Philadelphia, PA; Co-leader: William Tietjen

Target Audience: Junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

This workshop will provide the participant the knowledge and tools to effectively establish and further develop a language access services program in their institutions, discussing both translation and interpretation. Using the experience of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, the workshop will review the legislative and regulatory mandates that make establishing and maintaining language access services programs necessary. Using an interactive discussion format, the participants will explore the needs of their home institutions and determine whether outsourcing or growing their own internal program is most appropriate. Effective use of medically trained interpreters will be reviewed and a model program for teaching effective use of interpreters will be presented.

Objectives:

– To review the national regulatory and legislative mandates for comprehensive programs for the Limited English Proficient.
– To explore pertinent issues in the planning, implementation and development of an effective language service program.
– To understand the use of trained medical interpreters for effective and safe patient care.
– To identify challenges and solutions among participants in the establishment of language access programs.

Format: Brief lecture, interactive discussion, short video vignettes, and group problem solving.

8:00am–11:00am
2153—Developing, Sustaining and Surviving Mentoring Relationships: An Interactive Workshop for Mentees and Mentors
PAS Educational Workshop
Willow, SF Marriott
Leader: Ivor Horn, Washington, DC; Co-leaders: Robert Freishtat, Jill Joseph, Naomi Luban

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, and senior faculty.

This interactive workshop will use a case-based format to discuss mentoring as a tool for achieving scientific and professional independence from the mentee and mentor perspectives. Participants will be divided into trainees/junior faculty and mid-level/senior faculty to discuss the following three topics:

1. Establishing achievable goals for mentoring relationships, choosing mentors and accepting mentees.
2. Working effectively with mentors/mentees in light of the 'natural progression' of mentoring in a trainee/junior faculty member's career.
3. Identifying and responding appropriately to challenges and difficulties in the mentoring relationship.

This workshop will be lead by K award-funded junior investigators and senior investigators with extensive mentoring experience.

Objectives:

– To provide participants with strategies they can use to develop and sustain successful mentoring relationships
– To provide participants with tools to achieve productive mentoring relationships that lead to scientific and professional independence for the mentee

Format: Small group discussion using a case based format.

Designed to meet elements of the core curriculum for pediatric fellowship subspecialty training.

8:00am–11:00am
2154—Effective Management of Chronic Disease in Schools
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall B1, SF Marriott
Leader: Linda Grant, Boston, MA; Co-leaders: Barbara Frankowski, Rani Gereige

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

The goals of this workshop are to provide clinicians with the skills to more effectively manage their patients with chronic disease within the school setting. These skills include: (1) more effective communication between the family, the office and the school, (2) understanding the complexity of HIPAA and FERPA, (3) developing clinical management strategies that support rather than burden school systems and (4) applying these concepts to residency advocacy programs.

The workshop will utilize case histories and will rotate participants through three modules reflecting the skill areas. Each module will be facilitated by physician school consultants who are responsible for policy in their districts and who also have residency training responsibilities.

Objectives:

– Understand the differences between HIPAA and FERPA as regards confidentiality and sharing information between primary care and schools.
– Develop guidelines for appropriate and effective school-linked case management of diabetes, asthma and other chronic illnesses.
– Develop communication strategies connecting home, school and office.
– Understand role of schools in advocacy in training programs.

Format: Workshop will be divided into three modules and participants will rotate through all three. The three modules are: Legal and communication issues (FERPA/HIPAA), Clinical Management and Advocacy in Training Programs. The modules will be chaired by three school physician consultants (and include a pediatric residency director who has incorporated these objectives into the residency).

8:00am–11:00am
2155—Gender-Variant Youth: The Role of the Pediatrician
PAS Educational Workshop
Laurel, SF Marriott
Leader: Irene Sills, Albany, NY; Co-leader: Arlene Lev

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

This workshop is an overview of sexual and gender identity development in children and youth focusing on understanding the needs of transgender and transsexual youth. By review of case presentations, attendees will gain skills and knowledge in how to assist parents of children with gender variant behavior, children with gender identity confusion, and adolescents who exhibit cross-gender behaviors. Ethical considerations in the care of this population will be presented and discussed. Current standards for hormonal therapy will be reviewed.

Objectives:

– The participant will demonstrate an understanding of the developmental appropriateness of youth with gender variant behavior.
– The participant will prepare to assist children and adolescents with gender variant behavior and their families.
– The participant will demonstrate an understanding of the ethical issues in the medical care of transgendered adolescents.

Format: a) Short didactic presentation; b) discussions of scenarios that might present to the pediatrician; c) viewing of a short videotape; and d) roundtable discussion of ethical issues.

8:00am–11:00am
2156—The Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP): Data and Tools for Pediatric Research and Policy Analysis
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall A1, SF Marriott
Leader: Pamela Owens, Rockville, MD; Co-leaders: Darryl Gray, Anne Elixhauser, Lisa Simpson, Patrick Romano

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, and mid-level faculty.

AHRQ's Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) is a unique and powerful data resource that captures information on 90 percent of all U.S. hospital stays. It is a family of databases and software tools that enable research and policy analysis focusing on hospital, ambulatory surgery, and emergency department encounters. This session will provide an introduction to HCUP data and tools and will demonstrate the potential uses of HCUP to inform children's healthcare research, practice, and policy. Course participants will receive a CD containing valuable resources that expand on HCUP topics covered in the session - data file descriptions, examples of statistical programs, and information on accessing HCUP data, tools, and documentation.

Objectives:

– Participants will learn about HCUP data products and tools.
– Participants will gain an understanding of potential uses of HCUP.

Format: Question-and-answer period, on-line query, take-home examples, individual and group discussion.

8:00am–11:00am
2157—I Can Do That! Preparing Residents To Perform Minor Procedures
PAS Educational Workshop
Yerba Buena Gardens Salon 12, SF Marriott
Leader: Steve Selbst, Wilmington, DE; Co-leader: Joel Fein and Jonathan Bennett

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

Minor procedures are important in pediatric residency and office practice. Training and performing certain procedures varies between residency programs. With limited exposure, peds residents and practitioners may avoid procedures or call consultants when uncomfortable. The goal of this hands-on workshop is to teach techniques and instructional methods for minor office procedures. Workshop leaders will demonstrate skills and allow practice of: 1) Wound repair- use glue, fast absorbing sutures, staples 2) Remove foreign bodies from ears, nose, eyes; reimplant avulsed teeth 3) Troubleshoot G- tube and trach-tube complications 4) Extricate embedded fishhooks, subungual hematomas, hair tourniquets 5) Master intraosseous infusion, new needleless systems and IV safety devices 6) Manage paraphimosis, zipper entrapment, rectal prolapse. Participants will become adept at several procedures and be able to teach them to others.

Objectives:

– Participants should improve their own technical skills during the workshop.
– Participants will become aware of teaching modalities and be able to conduct similar teaching sessions at their own institutions.

Format: Lecture, demonstration, hands-on practicing, and question-and-answer period.

8:00am–11:00am
2158—The National Survey of Children's Health: Resources and Tips for Using New National and State Data on Child and Adolescent Health
PAS Educational Workshop
Pacific Suite J, SF Marriott
Leader: Christina Bethell, Portland, OR; Co-leaders: Stephen Blumberg, Debra Read

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

The National Survey of Children's Health (NSCH) is the largest, nationally representative survey conducted with families to assess the health, well-being and health care of children and youth (n = 102,000). Publicly released in 2005, NSCH provides a wide range of national and state-level data on the health of children, youth and families. Participants will: 1) identify research topics that can be addressed using the NSCH; 2) Obtain hands-on experience using the Data Resource Center—a new resource to easily obtain and download findings from the NSCH; 3) gt ideas on using findings to stimulate efforts to improve care for children, inform research and grant development and advance evidence-based policy, program development, and advocacy.

Objectives:

– Identify the range of research topics that can be addressed using these data.
– Obtain hands-on experience using the Data Resource Center on Child and Adolescent Health (DRC)—a new resource for pediatric clinicians, researchers, and families to easily obtain and download findings from the NSCH (www.childhealthdata.org).
– Get ideas on presenting findings to enhance state and local efforts to improve the health and health care of children, youth, and families.

Format: Presentations, question and answer, hands-on practice using an online data resource center, case examples, real time technical assistance and problem solving.

8:00am–11:00am
2159—Pediatric Medical-legal Documentation: The Pen Is Mightier Than the Word
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall B3, SF Marriott
Leader: Allison Jackson, Washington, DC; Co-leader: Elizabeth Jacobs

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, and community practitioners.

This workshop is planned with the goal of developing physicians in the knowledge of, skills and attitudes for the medical evaluation, assessment and documentation of patients who are alleged victims of child abuse using an interactive case-based approach. Course content will address the program purpose and learning objectives and will include: 1) elements of the history and physical that may raise suspicion for child abuse; 2) the role of physicians in the evaluation, management, and documentation for alleged child abuse victims; 3) how the content and quality of the medical documentation can benefit or impede the civil and criminal outcomes.

Objectives:

– List elements of the history that aid in making a diagnosis of child maltreatment.
– Describe physical findings consistent with or suspicious for child maltreatment.
– Apply forensic terminology for documentation purposes.
– Understand the pediatrician's role as a medical advocate.

Format: This workshop will be held in a small group setting in a classroom. This program will begin with a welcome and introduction by the workshop leaders. Following the introduction three completed medicolegal documentation forms will be distributed to the participants. Each case will either be one of physical abuse, sexual abuse or neglect. The participants will break into three groups based on the case they have received. Each group will review the medicolegal form and prepare a mock trial for which the characters will be an expert witness, a prosecutor, and a defense attorney. Thirty minutes will then be devoted to each case to include the role-play and discussion. After the role-play, each group will be given the full case to review and complete and medicolegal documentation form which will be submitted to and analyzed by the facilitators. A summary of the results will be shared with the participants after the workshop.

8:00am–11:00am
2160—Striving for Excellence: Using the Model for Improvement To Transform Pediatric Practice
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall C1, SF Marriott
Leader: Lloyd Werk, Orlando, FL; Co-leader: Lynn Woods

Target Audience: Trainees, fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty, and community practitioners.

This session will demonstrate the role of quality improvement interventions in transforming pediatric practice. Recent reports from the Institute of Medicine and guidance from professional societies recommend adoption of systematic quality improvement interventions in health care in order to promote best practices. This workshop will review the context and evidence behind quality improvement activities, introduce the Model for Improvement (Nolan), and provide examples of tests of change. Through the use of vignettes and their own clinical dilemmas, participants will generative their own tests of change. Upon completion of the workshop, participants will be able to apply lessons learned within their own practice settings.

Objectives:

– Identify at least one opportunity in their setting for which they can apply the Model for Improvement to effect advancement of a best practice.
– Use three questions to generate the aims, measures, and change concepts needed to drive PDSA cycles.
– Generate a plan to test a change concept and describe how they would use the result.

Format: The Striving for Excellence workshop employs a balanced format rotating among didactic instruction, illustrative games, and practical exercises. The workshop starts with an introduction and needs assessment and proceeds through some basic concepts to set the stage. Participants are asked to generate some suggestions in response to a video vignette. The Model for Improvement (Nolan) is introduced and game played to draw out ways quality improvement can be applied. The Model for Improvement is then reviewed in detail and applied to the initial video vignette. Aims, Measures, Change concepts are created as well as illustrative PDSA cycles, both demonstrated and elicited from participants. Change concepts from the needs assessment, parking lot, and exercises are gathered together and developed into tailored Aims, Measures, Change concepts and PDSA cycles through an interactive tool.

8:00am–11:00am
2161—Teaching Oral Presentation Skills to Medical Students and Residents in Pediatrics
PAS Educational Workshop
Yerba Buena Gardens Salon 14, SF Marriott
Leader: Anand Sekaran, Hartford, CT; Co-leaders: Mary Ottolini, Craig DeWolfe

Target Audience: Trainees, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, and senior faculty.

Teaching trainees how to present patients efficiently is an ongoing challenge. The goal of this workshop is to introduce a format to teach effective presentation in a "rounds" setting and in one-to-one sign out. We will portray Bordage's use of semantic dissonance as a means for trainees to address differential diagnosis. We will demonstrate an assessment tool to provide feedback to trainees using video-clips of varied presentations. An instructional CD-ROM demonstrating an ideal oral presentation by medical students will highlight many of the points reviewed. Small group participation will be used to focus on feedback, efficiency measures and adapting to family-centered rounds. At the conclusion of the session participants will be provided with the tools to implement the teaching workshop at their own institutions.

Objectives:

– To present a module for teaching oral presentation in pediatrics
– To provide participants with the teaching tools developed at two institutions

Format: (1.) Collaborative use of teaching tools, (2.) small group interaction, (3.) CD-ROM of oral presentations depicting varied quality, (4.) assessment sheet to critique presentations, and (5.) instructional CD-ROM of an ideal presentation.

8:00am–11:00am
2162—Transition to Adulthood: The Role of Pediatricians
PAS Educational Workshop
Yerba Buena Gardens Salon 15, SF Marriott
Leader: Eric Levey, Baltimore, MD; Co-leaders: Patti Hackett, Suzanne McLaughlin, Robert Blum

Target Audience: Fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, community practitioners.

This workshop will provide an overview of health care transition concepts and tools for primary care providers and specialists. The goal of transition in health care for all youth with/without special health care needs is to maximize lifelong functioning and potential through the provision of high-quality, developmentally appropriate health care services that continue uninterrupted as one moves from childhood to adulthood, and from pediatric to adult-oriented health care. We see an important role for pediatricians in fostering health care decision-making, self-determination and advocacy, as well as promoting health and preventing secondary conditions and disability. Participants will be divided into small, facilitated groups to assess their current transition practices and strategize regarding improvement within their own institutions and communities.

Objectives:

– Discuss and evaluate the role of the Medical Home and Specialists in preparing youth and families for adulthood.
– Review and develop strategies and tools, useful to their individual practice setting, to assist youth and family with transition to adulthood including skill building in the areas of health care decision-making, self-determination and advocacy.
– Explore the importance of collaboration between pediatric and adult-oriented health care providers, both in medical education and clinical practice.
– Strategize about the next steps for putting national policy into practice at the community level.

Format: Presentations by pediatrician for children with disabilities, med/peds physician, and parent advocate followed by question-and-answer session. Facilitated group discussions and role-play followed by reports back to the large group.

8:00am–11:00am
2170—Continuity
APA Special Interest Group
Pacific Suite A, SF Marriott
Chair: John Olsson, olssonj@mail.ecu.edu.

We look forward to meeting and greeting new members as we facilitate mentoring among our membership. During our business meeting, we will update the membership on our listserv and website. CORNET continues to offer fantastic opportunities for participating in multi-site research. The impact on new requirements of the RRC will be an important agenda item with time for open discussion about preparing for an RRC site visit. Our primary faculty development activity at the meeting will be, “CC Education in the 21st Century: Curriculum Implementation.” We are encouraging our membership to send in lists of curriculum resources and brief descriptions of existing curricula being used at member institutions to the chair’s email address, olssonj@ecu.edu. These resources will be compiled into lists that will be shared at the meeting. We will break into small groups, on the basis of type of teaching site, to talk more about implementing curriculum. Finally, we will come back to the large group to have each group share key take-home points. As certain as you hear trolley bells near Union Square, you will come away with a lot of new information and ideas at the Continuity SIG meeting.

8:00am–11:00am
2171—Environmental Health
APA Special Interest Group
Pacific Suite B, SF Marriott
Chairs: Christine Johnson, cjohnson@nmcsd.med.navy.mil; Robert Wright, robert.wright@channing.harvard.edu; and Jerome Paulson, jpaulson@cnmc.org.

This year’s Environmental Health SIG is being held jointly with the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/Environmental Protection Agency Centers for Children’s Environmental Health. These 11 centers conduct research on pediatric environmental health (PEH) and include many scientists who are members of APA. To take advantage of this joint meeting, this year’s SIG will include a workshop/discussion panel on translating environmental health research into clinical practice. This workshop will consist of case presentations of research topics relevant to PEH by center scientist and Pediatric Environmental Health Subspecialty Unit (PEHSU) directors with a discussion of their implications for physicians and their patients. Topics will include issues relevant to lead poisoning and its treatment, methyl mercury related fish advisories, results of studies on air pollution and asthma and exposure to pesticides. The workshop/discussion format will allow attendees to bring their own “translational” research questions for discussion as well. We hope you can attend!

8:00am–11:00am
2172—Medical Student Education
APA Special Interest Group
Pacific Suite I, SF Marriott
Chairs: Bill Raszka, william.raszka@uvm.edu; and Lindsey Lane, jllane@nemours.org.

This year the Medical Student Education SIG will focus on two topics:

1. How pediatric clerkships are currently evaluating the core competencies and what future evaluation goals should be. 
2. How different medical schools/clerkships are addressing the LCME ED2 requirements.

Members of the SIG will present their experiences in each of these two challenging curricular areas, and as always, there will be lively discussion and exchange of ideas.

8:00am–11:00am
2173—Faculty Development
APA Special Interest Group
Pacific Suite C, SF Marriott
Chairs: Virginia Niebuhr, vniebuhr@utmb.edu; and Lyuba Konopasek, lyk2003@med.cornell.edu.

Target Audience: Anyone who claims to be or wants to be a faculty developer.

Who are we? The Faculty Development SIG is a group of educators committed to learning more about the field of faculty development and helping each other succeed. Attendance is open to anyone who claims to be or wants to be a faculty developer.

8:00 Business meeting
We will review our mission statement, summarize our SIG activities, especially co-sponsorship of the APA Faculty Development Program’s Educational Scholars Program (ESP) and e-Connections. Danielle Laraque, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, will present AAMC data on faculty demographic trends and issues of diversity in faculty recruitment and retention. We will honor outgoing co-chair, Latha Chandran, and select a new co-chair.

9:00 Workshop on Program Evaluation
In response to our membership’s request for more guidance on program evaluation, Dr. Patricia O’Sullivan, Associate Director for Educational Research at the University of California-San Francisco School of Medicine, will facilitate this workshop on principles and strategies to use when evaluating your faculty development efforts.

8:00am–11:00am
2174—Serving the Underserved
APA Special Interest Group
Pacific Suite H, SF Marriott
Chairs: Peter Sherman, pshermanny@hotmail.com; and Wendy Hobson-Rohrer, wendy.hobson@hsc.utah.edu.

Please join us in San Francisco! We anticipate a lively and interactive session centering on poverty issues in the United States. Incorporating arts in our session, we will listen to music about living in poverty and we will watch excerpts from a film about low-income working families. We are arranging for the filmmaker to join us for a discussion. We will discuss the implications of poverty in children’s lives and novel methods to teach these issues and their importance to pediatric residents.

8:00am–12:00pm
2180A—LWPES Plenary Session I
LWPES Plenary Session
Room 3007-3009, Moscone West
Chairs: Lynne Levits