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Saturday, April 29
11:45am–2:45pm
2432—International Health
APA Special Interest Group
Room Pacific Suite I, SF Marriott
Chairs: Yvonne Vaucher, yvaucher@ucsd.edu;
and Cindy Howard, drcindy@umn.edu.
Jennifer Kasper, MD, MPH, the
current president of Doctors for Global Health, will be our
keynote speaker. Dr. Kasper has also been extensively involved
with Physicians for Human Rights. Her interests, as reflected
in her publications and speaking engagements, center around
health, human rights and how larger social, economic and
political change affects child health and well being both
domestically and worldwide.
This year the recipient of the
International Research Award is from Kenya. The award winner
will present an overview of child health in Kenya.
Following each presentation there
will be time for discussion. The meeting will conclude with an
opportunity for each participant to introduce him/herself and
describe their interest/work in international health.
3:15pm–5:15pm
2768—So You Want To Do International
Research?
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall B1, SF Marriott
Leader: Linda Wright, Rockville, MD; Co-leaders: Jose Belizan, Waldemar
Carlo, Jeanne McDermott, Elizabeth McClure and Cyril Engmann
Target Audience: Trainees,
fellows, junior faculty, and mid-level faculty.
Almost all (99%) of maternal and
infant deaths worldwide occur in low and middle-income
countries. Conducting research in these countries has many
rewards and challenges, which are often daunting for
investigators trying to apply for NIH support. This workshop
will describe the process of applying for research support
from NIH, how review is done and funding decisions made, how
to enhance the likelihood of success and NIH's priorities for
research. We will also discuss the design and conduct of
studies in these settings, how to identify appropriate partner
countries and collaborate with local investigators and
government organizations as well as how to address three
important areas for international research, strengthening
local research capacity, scaling up proven interventions, and
facilitating sustainability.
Objectives:
– To increase participants
understanding of issues related to the design and
implementation of clinical trials in low and middle-income
countries
– To increase participants skills in writing a protocol for
research in another country
– To increase participants knowledge of funding
opportunities for research in low and middle-income countries
Format: The format will be
didactic presentations with extensive question-and-answer
session.
Sunday, April 30
2:00pm–4:00pm
3714—Clinical Research in Emerging
Countries
PAS Platform Session
Room 2006, Moscone West
Chairs: William J. Keenan and Cliff O'Callahan
Includes:
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APA International Health
Award—Prevalence of Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia in
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seropositive Children Aged
Between 2 and 24 Months Admitted with Severe Pneumonia at
the Kenyatta National Hospital
Judy Zeruya-Kose
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SPR House Officer Research Award:
Risk Factors Associated with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the
Economic Migrant Population of the Dominican Republic
Bateyes
Keri Anne Cohn, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA
2:00pm–5:00pm
3764—Helping Children in Disasters:
Community Training
PAS Educational Workshop
Golden Gate Hall C2, SF Marriott
Leader: Karen Olness, Cleveland, OH; Co-leader: Anna Mandalakas and
Marisa Herran
Target Audience: Trainees,
fellows, junior faculty, mid-level faculty, senior faculty,
and community practitioners.
This workshop will address the
special issues of children in disasters and provide guidelines
for child health professionals who wish to help their
communities prepare for disasters. This workshop will use a
problem based training format with appropriate case histories
to allow participants to consider decision making for children
in natural or man made disasters. Components of this training
include the problems and priorities for children in disasters,
how to identify resources in the local community that are
available for disaster-impacted children, how to mobilize
rapid responses on behalf of children, and how to reduce long
term psychological problems for children.
Objectives:
– List the special issues of
children who experience disasters.
– Provide information on preparing a community to help
children in disasters.
Format: Problem based learned
format including discussion of relevant case histories.
Tuesday, May 2
8:00am–10:00am
5130A—Neonatal Infectious Diseases in
Developing Countries—Part I
PGPR Symposium
Room 3016-3018, Moscone West
Co-Chairs: Alvin Zipursky, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto,
Canada; and Stephen Wall, Senior Research Manager, Saving
Newborn Lives, Washington, DC
Target Audience: Researchers and
clinicians interested and/or involved in all aspects of the
study of neonatal infectious disease, in any setting.
The Programme for Global
Paediatric Research (PGPR) includes paediatric researchers,
societies, and other organizations committed to child health.
It was formed in January 2004 to address the disparity between
the scientific research resources available in high-income
countries and the quantity of scientific research focused on
the health of children in mid- and low-income countries. PGPR
works at the centre of a global network to inform, educate,
facilitate international research cooperation and
collaboration, and acts as an advocate for research to improve
the health of all children. This three-part symposium will
focus on the serious problem of neonatal infectious diseases
in developing countries. Parts 1 and 3 will be comprised of
expert presentations providing an overview of the problem,
instances of work that is being done in the area, and
region-specific information. Part 2 will feature platform
presentations from selected abstracts on issues included in
the study of neonatal infectious diseases in developing
countries. At the PGPR workshop on Wednesday, May 3 colleagues
from high-, mid- and low-income countries, who are working in
fields related to neonatal infectious diseases, will meet in
order to examine the critical issues and establish clear plans
for collaborative study and other action. One of the expected
outcomes of the workshop will be a preliminary statement of
research needs and directions related to neonatal infectious
diseases in developing countries.
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Neonatal Infections in the
Developing World: An Overview
Barbara J. Stoll, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA
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Healthcare Associated Neonatal
Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing
Countries
Anita Zaidi, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
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Diagnosis and Antibiotic Therapy
of Neonatal Infections by Health Care Workers
Abhay T. Bang, The Society for Education, Action and Research in
Community Health (SEARCH), Gadchiroli, Maharashtra, India
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Global Partnerships for
Infectious Disease Research: A Focus on Pediatric Studies
of Dengue in Nicaragua
Eva Harris, School of Public Health, University of California,
Berkeley, CA
10:15am–12:15pm
5450—Neonatal Infectious Diseases in
Developing Countries
PAS/PGPR Platform Session
Room 3016-3018, Moscone West
Chairs: Shoo K. Lee and Pablo J. Sanchez
12:00pm–1:30pm
Poster Session IV
PAS Poster Session
Levels 1 and 2, Moscone West
Posters Available for Viewing:
10:00am–2:00pm
Author Attendance: 12:00pm–1:30pm
Level 1:
– Adolescent Medicine
– Emergency Medicine
– Epidemiology
– General Pediatrics
– Infectious Diseases
– Neonatal Epidemiology and Follow Up
Level 2:
– Neonatal Pulmonology
– Neonatology
Includes:
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SPR Student Research Award: Metal
Contamination of Blood Bank Blood
Allison Blatz, Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies &
Children's Hospital, Cleveland, OH
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SPR House Officer Research Award:
Pathogenesis of Measles Virus Infection in Simian
Immunodefiency Virus-Infected, Measles Virus-Vaccinated
Rhesus Monkeys
Sallie R Permar, Children's Hospital and Boston Medical Center, Boston,
MA
1:30pm–3:30pm
5700A—Neonatal Infectious Diseases in
Developing Countries—Part II
PGPR Symposium
Room 3016-3018, Moscone West
Co-Chairs: José Ignacio Santos Preciado, Hospital Infantil de México
Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico; and Mark Schliess,
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN
Target Audience: Researchers and
clinicians interested and/or involved in all aspects of the
study of neonatal infectious disease, in any setting.
The Programme for Global
Paediatric Research (PGPR) includes paediatric researchers,
societies, and other organizations committed to child health.
It was formed in January 2004 to address the disparity between
the scientific research resources available in high-income
countries and the quantity of scientific research focused on
the health of children in mid- and low-income countries. PGPR
works at the centre of a global network to inform, educate,
facilitate international research cooperation and
collaboration, and acts as an advocate for research to improve
the health of all children. This three-part symposium will
focus on the serious problem of neonatal infectious diseases
in developing countries. Parts 1 and 3 will be comprised of
expert presentations providing an overview of the problem,
instances of work that is being done in the area, and
region-specific information. Part 2 will feature platform
presentations from selected abstracts on issues included in
the study of neonatal infectious diseases in developing
countries. At the PGPR workshop on Wednesday, May 3 colleagues
from high-, mid- and low-income countries, who are working in
fields related to neonatal infectious diseases, will meet in
order to examine the critical issues and establish clear plans
for collaborative study and other action. One of the expected
outcomes of the workshop will be a preliminary statement of
research needs and directions related to neonatal infectious
diseases in developing countries.
-
Cutaneous Innate Immunity
Steven B. Hoath, Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH
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Preventing Neonatal Infections
Through Skin Barrier Therapy
Gary L. Darmstadt, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
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Experiences with Neonatal
Infectious Diseases in Low-Income Countries—Uganda
Margaret Nakakeeto, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda
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Experiences with Neonatal
Infectious Diseases in Low-Income Countries—Caribbean
Nations
Upton Allen, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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